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Advan. Physiol. Edu. 29: 165-171, 2005; doi:10.1152/advan.00009.2005
1043-4046/05 $8.00
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ADV PHYSIOL EDUC 29:165-171, 2005
© 2005 American Physiological Society

TEACHING IN THE LABORATORY

An experimental approach to the fundamental principles of hemodynamics

Francisco Pontiga1 and Susana P. Gaytán2

1 Department of Applied Physics, University of Seville, Seville, Spain
2 Department of Physiology and Zoology, University of Seville, Seville, Spain

Address for reprint requests and other correspondence: F. Pontiga, Dept. de Física Aplicada II, Escuela Universitaria de Arquitectura Técnica, Universidad de Sevilla, Av. Reina Mercedes s/n, 41012 Sevilla, Spain (E-mail: pontiga{at}us.es)

An experimental model has been developed to give students hands-on experience with the fundamental laws of hemodynamics. The proposed experimental setup is of simple construction but permits the precise measurements of physical variables involved in the experience. The model consists in a series of experiments where different basic phenomena are quantitatively investigated, such as the pressure drop in a long straight vessel and in an obstructed vessel, the transition from laminar to turbulent flow, the association of vessels in vascular networks, or the generation of a critical stenosis. Through these experiments, students acquire a direct appreciation of the importance of the parameters involved in the relationship between pressure and flow rate, thus facilitating the comprehension of more complex problems in hemodynamics.

Key words: educational model; Poiseuille’s law; Bernoulli’s equation




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A. Agis-Torres and E. Lopez-Oliva
Criticizing Models as a Strategy to Help Students Understand Hemodynamics and Develop Their Critical Abilities
Advan Physiol Educ, March 1, 2007; 31(1): 119 - 120.
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